Search Results for "october 13"

1879 – Thomas Edison finished up 14 months of testing with an incandescent electric light bulb that lasted 13½ hours. It improved on 50-year-old technology to make light bulbs safe and economical by using lower electricity, a carbon filament and an improved vacuum.

http://learning.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/10/21/oct-21-1879-thomas-edison-lights-the-lamp/

1949 – An Wang filed a patent for a magnetic ferrite core memory, that he called pulse transfer controlling devices. Two years later he formed Wang computers.
http://www.google.com/patents?id=JSNjAAAAEBAJ&printsec=abstract&zoom=4#v=onepage&q&f=false

1983 – The seventeenth General Conference on Weights and Measures ruled the meter would be defined as the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second. This actually simplified it from the previous definition of 1,650,763.73 wavelengths of the orange-red emission line in the electromagnetic spectrum of the krypton-86 atom in a vacuum.

http://arxiv.org/pdf/0810.3512.pdf

Read Tom’s science fiction and other fiction books at Merritt’s Books site.

1888 – Thomas Edison filed a patent for something called an optical phonograph. Despite the conflicting name, it was a film camera with images 1/32nd of an inch wide. He said it would “do for the eye what the phonograph does for the ear.”
http://www.technicacommunications.com/dailytechnica-edison-film-kinetoscope/

1907 – Guglielmo Marconi’s company began the first wireless commercial radio service, and Canada got some tech first. Glace Bay, Nova Scotia was able to transmit to Clifden, Ireland. The service was used for trans-atlantic telegraph service.
http://cbwireless.ednet.ns.ca/cbwirelessp3.html

1990 – Col Needham posted a software package to rec.arts.movies which he called at the time “rec.arts.movies movie database.” It made the lists of movies on the newsgroup searchable. It would move to the web in 1992 and became known as IMDB, the Internet Movie Database.

http://articles.latimes.com/2013/jan/19/business/la-fi-himi-needham-20130120

2013 – Microsoft released Windows 8.1, a free update to the Windows 8 operating system, that among other improvements, brought back the much beloved ‘Start’ button.

http://thenextweb.com/microsoft/2013/10/17/can-now-download-release-version-windows-8-1-stores-tomorrow/

Read Tom’s science fiction and other fiction books at Merritt’s Books site.

1878 – The Edison Electric Light Company began operation. They would go on to become more general. As in making up a significant part of General Electric.

http://books.google.com/books?id=w0o5Ld53wAEC&pg=PT130&lpg=PT130&dq=Edison+Electric+Light+Company+october+15+1878&source=bl&ots=s8fwfna3c3&sig=8HzXtv0nHRnYOKS6kAmAE-ieNaM&hl=en#v=onepage&q=Edison%20Electric%20Light%20Company%20october%2015%201878&f=false

1956 – Fortran, the first modern computer language was shared with the public for the first time. The IBM Mathematical Formula Translating System made John Backus a legend, kicked off modern programming, and is still developed by the Fortran Standards Technical Committee.

http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/GFortranStandards

2003 – China launched the Shenzhou 5, its first manned space mission, becoming the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight capability. Yang Liwei piloted the capsule showing the flags of the People’s Republic of China and the United Nations.

http://spaceflightnow.com/shenzhou/031015launch.html

Read Tom’s science fiction and other fiction books at Merritt’s Books site.

1964 – The opening ceremonies of the summer Olympics in Tokyo became the first Olympic broadcast relayed live by geostationary communication satellite. Too bad all the US networks gave up on live broadcasts of the Olympics.
http://blogs.wsj.com/japanrealtime/2013/09/05/the-1964-tokyo-olympics-a-turning-point-for-japan/

1967 – The Outer Space Treaty came into force, banning nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction from being placed in Earth orbit or on any other celestial body. It also prevented any state from claiming sovereignty over any celestial resource like the Moon.
http://www.state.gov/www/global/arms/treaties/space1.html

1994 – Håkon Wium Lie published “Cascading HTML style sheets – a proposal.” He proposed addressing the problems of existing style sheets being static, platform-specific and not allowing enough influence by the HTML author.
http://www.w3.org/People/howcome/p/cascade.html

1995 – The Media Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology wrapped up “A Day in the Life of Cyberspace” an attempt to chronicle what people did online that day.

http://www.media.mit.edu/events/1010/1010_intro.html

Read Tom’s science fiction and other fiction books at Merritt’s Books site.

1876 – The first two-way telephone conversation occurred over outdoor wires between Alexander Graham Bell and his assistant, Watson. They used a two-mile telegraph line linking Boston and East Cambridge.
http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0118.html

1947 – Eckert-Mauchly Computer Co. signed a contract with Northrop to develop the BINary Automatic Computer. BINAC was the only computer ever built by the company founded by ENIAC pioneers J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly.
http://what-when-how.com/inventions/binac-computer-inventions/

2009 – The first lunar impact of the Centaur and LCROSS spacecrafts kicked up some dust as part of NASA’s Lunar precursor Robotic program. The impact led to greater certainty that there is water on the moon.
https://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/news/releases/2009/09-131AR.html

Read Tom’s science fiction and other fiction books at Merritt’s Books site.